Category Archives: Gospel of Mark

Salt: Mark 9:49-50

49 Everyone will be salted with fire. 50 “Salt is good, but if it loses its saltiness, how can you make it salty again? Have salt among yourselves, and be at peace with each other.”

Mark 9:49-50

Horsham: 7th January 2025

William Barclay describes these verses as ‘amongst the most difficult in the New Testament.’ He and other theologians point out that there are actually three sentences, each of which stands alone as a different saying. It’s likely that they were comments made by Jesus to the disciples at different times in his teaching. They are almost certainly unconnected with each other, except by one word. Salt.

Everyone will be salted with Fire

The Levitical Law required that before burning, every grain offering had to be seasoned with oil and salt. (Leviticus 2:13)

‘It was the addition of salt which made the sacrifice acceptable to God, and which his covenant law laid down was necessary. This saying of Jesus will then mean, ‘Before a Christian life becomes acceptable to God, it must be ‘

(Wm Barclay, New Daily Study Bible, Gospel of Mark, Kindle Edition, Loc 4738)

Salt was (and still is) widely used as a preservative. Fire, on the other hand whilst fire is symbolic of purification. The combination of salt and fire would bring to mind ‘sacrifice’ amongst Christ’s contemporaries.

Salt is good, but if it loses its saltiness…

We use it less than in times past, but salt is still used to enhance the taste of some foods. Followers of Jesus are called to be ‘salt of the world’.  Salt which has lost its flavour is utterly useless – fit for nothing except trampling underfoot (Matthew 5:13). Flavourless salt simply makes no difference to the food, and similarly Christian’s who have lost or set aside their distinctive calling bring no flavour to their community or the world. The presence of Christian people should enhance our society and culture, but take away the celebration of the Holy Spirit, the very presence of God, from the Christian and they become as useless in the Kingdom as flavorless salt in the kitchen.

Have salt among yourselves..

In ancient literature, salt is sometimes associated with purity. Christ probably means live in purity with each other. Seek good, right and supportive relationships with each other. This was not always the way of his contemporaries, and was certainly not the norm of the Roman world. Only by living selfless lives which aim to be worthy of Christ can we truly live in peace together.

The end piece

Salt and fire are symbolic of so many things. They are symbolic of sacrifice – an act of devotion to God. Salt is a valuable preservative. Salt and fire purify everything they touch. And of course salt adds flavour to anything it is applied to. In context, the original hearers may have seen other associations which we miss.

These sentences seem rather enigmatic, but these adjectives describe qualities which the Christian associates with the power of God, and the presence of Christ in our lives. The wonderful presence of His Spirit within us makes us acceptable to God, and allows us to live peaceable lives with our co-workers in the Kingdom and with our neighbours.  He alone can preserve us when faced with destructive opposition. Turn away from the presence of God, lose your passion for the Spirit, and you will become as useless as wet salt.

Richard Jackson, West Sussex: LifePictureUK

Go to hell… Mark 9 43-48

43 If your hand causes you to stumble, cut it off. It is better for you to enter life maimed than with two hands to go into hell, where the fire never goes out. [44] [a] 45 And if your foot causes you to stumble, cut it off. It is better for you to enter life crippled than to have two feet and be thrown into hell. [46] [b] 47 And if your eye causes you to stumble, pluck it out. It is better for you to enter the kingdom of God with one eye than to have two eyes and be thrown into hell, 48 where

“‘the worms that eat them do not die,
    and the fire is not quenched.’[c]

Mark 9:43-48

Horsham: 6th January 2025

In our modern world, ‘denial’ has become something of an art form. A generation ago, holocaust denial would have rightly provoked consternation. Sadly, less so nowdays. In spite of the irrefutable historical evidence to the contrary, extremist politicians and writers openly reference it as an exaggerated or even false historical narrative.

So, as followers of Jesus, how do we react to the widespread contemporary rejection of the existence of hell in western, even evangelical, Christianity? Of course, there is no historic or scientific proof of its existence, but we could say the same about every aspect of our faith (Hebrews 11:1-2). If we are followers of Jesus we need to listen very carefully to His words, and here is a passage in which Jesus warns not only that it is a thing, but he describes the lengths to which his followers should go to avoid ending up there.

Gehenna – An Image of Hell

The word translated here as ‘hell’ is sometimes called ‘gehenna’. This is a word with its roots in the Old Testament, where it referenced a place of child sacrifice and detestable practices in the time of King Ahaz (2 Chronicles 28:3). By Jesus time, it referenced an area outside the city where refuse was dumped and burned. The refuse included the bodies of those who died in poverty or had been executed. It was a horrible place, with the smoke of fires mixing with the stench of corruption, overrun with scavenging insects and parasites, including worms.

A simple discussion on the concept of Gehenna in Judaism and Christianity is here (external link to Christianity.com)

If it Causes You to Stumble – Cut it Off!

Gehenna is a representation of hell – it is not literally hell. In the same way, Christ’s words about cutting off parts of the body or gouging out the eyes are absolutely not to be taken literally. The context is that the disciples have just been arguing about who is the greatest. The meaning here is simple and clear. We are to deal with the areas of our lifestyle which have the potential to cause us to stumble in our faith. The hand represents the things which you do. The foot represents the places you go. The eye represents the things which you are looking at. NT Wright says that there is a spiritual war on, and we need to be fit for the battle and prepared to fight!(i) If you allow yourself to be drawn into or over focussed on any activity, sinful or otherwise, which undermines your service to Christ, you need to deal with it.

The message is simple. Cut the bad stuff out of your life and put it on the waste tip. Leave in in Gehenna. Better than ending up there yourself.

The end piece

Christ’s teaching includes warnings about hell, and how to avoid ending up there. It’s about your decisions. They have consequences.

Look at how you live your life. What do you do? Where do you go? What are you looking at (including the time you spend on social media!)?

Whether your hands are doing things they should not, your feet take you to places you know you should not be going, or your eyes are looking at things you should not be looking at, Christ says deal with the problem! These things are within your control. You need to exercise control.  I can’t tell you what these things are in your own life, but if you stop and think about it, you will recognise them! Try to see yourself through His eyes. These things lead you down a dangerous path. Christ says that it is the path to destruction.

I want to remind you that this is about more than dealing with sinful behaviour –  obviously you need to deal with that! This is about all of your lifestyle choices. Of course, the choice is yours. You could simply ignore Christ’s advice and carry on as you are. You could keep following the wrong path and find yourself ending up in a place like Gehenna, where the worms never die and the fire just keeps on burning. You could just go to hell.

Richard Jackson, West Sussex: LifePictureUK

(i) NT Wright: Mark for Everyone, p124-125

The Stumbling Block: Mark 9:42

The Stumbling Block:

42 “If anyone causes one of these little ones—those who believe in me—to stumble, it would be better for them if a large millstone were hung around their neck and they were thrown into the sea. 

Mark 9:42 (NIV)

10th December 2024: Horsham

In previous verses, Jesus encouraged the disciples to look at a small child. In a culture where children have no rights and are often overlooked, Jesus tells them that they need to become like this little one, recognising their own helplessness and dependence on God. Whoever takes the lowly position of a child, will become the greatest in his kingdom (Matthew 18:3). In Mark’s gospel, he tells them that they should welcome the one who is like a child (Mark 9:36-37). He uses the child as a metaphor for the follower of Jesus.

So we come to today’s verse, where again, that metaphor is used. It is a verse which should give cause for thought to every Christian teacher at any level, from University lecturer to Sunday School teacher.

As the previous verse was about encouraging other followers of Christ, this verse is a warning against discouraging Christian people. How easy it is, whilst in the position of teacher, to inadvertently say something which discourages or deflects fledgling faith, and which causes a new or developing Christian to stumble. In every Church, we lament the empty chair or the absence of adolescents, sometimes our own children. Yet how many of them have been ‘put off’ by a careless word or a destructive comment. We need to take the greatest care when we teach others.

Preachers, teachers, bible study leaders, youth leaders, children’s workers, Sunday school teachers – teaching matters of faith bring great responsibility.

‘Not many of you should become teachers, my fellow believers, because you know that we who teach will be judged more strictly.’ (James 3:1)

Our responsibility is to study and reflect, to pray and to listen, to prepare thoroughly before we speak.

Two bits of context. First, the millstone referred to in this verse would have been very familiar to Christ’s contemporaries. It is the large upper stone which is pulled round in circles by the donkey. It is heavy. Very heavy. Secondly, to the Jew, the sea is a place of great danger. It is to be feared. To be cast into the sea with a millstone round your neck would be an unspeakable horror to anyone.

So, teachers and preachers beware – however, in my personal experience, the discouragement does not always come from the teacher, but from someone in the congregation or bible study group. I have seen people speak in ignorance or arrogance, either speaking from beyond their own knowledge and experience, or simply failing to notice the undermining impact of their words on others.

So be careful, says Jesus. Pay attention to what you are teaching.

42 “If anyone causes one of these little ones—those who believe in me—to stumble, it would be better for them if a large millstone were hung around their neck and they were thrown into the sea.’ 

Richard Jackson, West Sussex: LifePictureUK

A cup of water: Mark 9:41

41 Truly I tell you, anyone who gives you a cup of water in my name because you belong to the Messiah will certainly not lose their reward.

Mark 9:41 (NIV)

8th December 2024: Horsham

For some reason, this short verse is somewhat overlooked in some of my commentaries. It comes in the midst of a wider passage of teaching (which is reviewed in great detail in all the commentaries), which is reproduced in similar form in Matthew 18 and Luke 9. In Luke 9:44, where Jesus introduces his teaching , Jesus tells his disciples to listen carefully. A literal translation of the Greek says ‘Let these words sink into your ears.’ At the time he spoke these words, Jesus was seated in the ‘teaching’ position of a rabbi. Listen, says Jesus. These teaching points, says Jesus, are really important.

I once had a friend who finished his emails to me with the word ‘blessings’. I’m sure his intentions were good, but it always seemed to me to be rather insincere, perhaps because the individual I am thinking of was my boss, and for many reasons, I rarely felt blessed by his emails.

For many years, I have chosen to finish my own emails to Christian friends with the phrase ‘Be encouraged’, or ‘Be blessed and encouraged in Jesus.’ Every time I write that, my heart is to say to the recipients, whatever life is throwing at you today, be encouraged that Christ is risen, he is Lord of your life, and this is His day. In short, my heart is to encourage my fellow believers.

A year or two ago, I came into work to find a blistering response to one of my emails from a local Church leader. She was struggling against enormous personal challenges with her health, her work and life in general. To her, the phrase ‘be encouraged’ sounded as if I was  flippantly offering an evangelical piece of string to someone who was drowning, when what they really needed was a rope and a life raft. I called the lady straight away, and she told me in no uncertain terms how bad her life felt right now. She had good reason to feel down. She graciously allowed me to explain why I finished my emails in that way, and the conversation developed into a friendly and, I hope, supportive one which enabled me to encourage a friend in distress.

The teaching point in verse 41 describes the giving of a cup of water. Essentially, it says if anyone (who is a follower of Jesus), gives you, (another follower of Jesus), so much as a cup of water in the name of Jesus, they will certainly not lose their reward in heaven.

We can lose touch in our western culture with how critical water is to life. In Christ’s culture, to offer a cup of water was not only a sacrifice (if you drink my water, I have less water for myself!), but an act of service. There is a selfless intention in the offering of water to one who needs it, but there is also, in that simple act, something which refreshes and energises the thirsty.

Of course, Jesus is using a metaphor. It’s not really about the water, but it is about the criticality of water to our well being and the refreshment which a cup of water can bring to the thirsty.  It simply says that even the smallest act to encourage a fellow follower of Jesus is important. The omnipresent Spirit sees the heart in which encouragement is offered. The one who does even the simplest act to encourage and bless another, will themselves receive a blessing from the living God.

As Christ once said, ‘Let that sink into your ears!’

Be blessed and encouraged in Jesus.

Richard Jackson, West Sussex: LifePictureUK

Whoever is Not Against Us: Mark 9:37-40

Whoever Is Not Against Us Is for Us

38 “Teacher,” said John, “we saw someone driving out demons in your name and we told him to stop, because he was not one of us.”

39 “Do not stop him,” Jesus said. “For no one who does a miracle in my name can in the next moment say anything bad about me, 40 for whoever is not against us is for us. 41 Truly I tell you, anyone who gives you a cup of water in my name because you belong to the Messiah will certainly not lose their reward.

Mark 9:38-40

7th December 2024: Horsham

The man described here by the disciples is clearly ministering successfully ‘in the name of Jesus.’ He appears to be a follower of Jesus. The problem for the disciples, it seems, is that he is not part of their team. Presumably they see themselves as the only true followers of Jesus. Our way, they seem to think, is the right way, and so this man is wrong and must be stopped.

I have always had an interest in ecumenism (we might loosely define that word as meaning encouraging people of differing Christian denominations to develop relationship and explore ways to work together). Over the years, I have come to appreciate that, whilst we can always find things on which we will not agree, there is often much on which we would. Some of our points of disagreement are quite trivial. Others less so. We should carefully and prayerfully weigh our common ground and our differences. We should guard against allowing our differences become bricks to build a wall of division between us.

There’s no doubt that the disciples had an extraordinarily special relationship with Jesus, but it is clear from the New Testament that there were more than just the twelve following Christ. In these verses, the disciples seem to regard those beyond their immediate group as outsiders to be regarded with suspicion. ‘To this intolerant spirit we owe some of the blackest pages of Church history. Christians have repeatedly persecuted Christians for no better reason than that which is here given by John.’ (Ryle p141) The disciples are constrained by the inverted mindset of humanity which say ‘He who is not with us is against us.’ Jesus has a different default position: ‘He who is not against us is for us.’ This is a position which is challenged repeatedly in the early Church and throughout Church history. It is a lesson which is as important today as it was then.

There may be legitimate reasons to distance ourselves from others, however the assumption that we have all the answers is wrong. We can never fully grasp God’s mind (Isaiah 55:8-9). Our beliefs should always be rooted in Scripture, and we should weigh our own thinking, as well as that of others, carefully. We should be very careful about taking the position that we know how to follow Jesus better than everyone else. The next step can easily become ‘you who disagree with us on one or two points are in the wrong.’ This is a dangerous and slippery path which has too often led to religious infighting, division, persecution and abuse over generations.

There are many people who do not worship the way we do, who do not share the same confession of faith that we have, who interpret biblical passages very differently, yet they are ministering in the Name of Jesus. We have to appreciate and embrace authentic ministry wherever we find it. We also have to distance ourselves from heresy whenever we find it. Simply put, we need discernment.

RC Sproul, p 208

Richard Jackson, West Sussex: LifePictureUK

A helpful summary of why we have different denominations in the UK (External link to www.christianity.org.uk)

Who is the Greatest? Mark 9:33-37

Who is the Greatest?

33 They came to Capernaum. When he was in the house, he asked them, “What were you arguing about on the road?” 34 But they kept quiet because on the way they had argued about who was the greatest. 35 Sitting down, Jesus called the Twelve and said, “Anyone who wants to be first must be the very last, and the servant of all.”

36 He took a little child whom he placed among them. Taking the child in his arms, he said to them, 37 “Whoever welcomes one of these little children in my name welcomes me; and whoever welcomes me does not welcome me but the one who sent me.”

Mark 9:33-37

29th November 2024: Horsham

First, I want to focus on the argument which had been going on as the disciples walked along the road. When Jesus asked what they had been talking about, they didn’t answer. We’ve seen this response from the disciples before. Maybe this time they were just embarrassed because of what they had been talking about. Perhaps they were anxious of an uncomfortable response from their teacher.

Jesus knew these guys well. He knew exactly what they were talking about.

When he has a lesson to deliver, a rabbi sits down. Jesus sits down.

“Anyone who wants to be first must be the very last, and the servant of all.” v35

In a world where power and strength rule, this is a paradox. ‘These words.. show that the maxims of the world are contrary to the mind of Christ.’ (JC Ryle,   p139). From the perspective of the world the very idea seems upside down. We need to remind ourselves that it is the world, rather than the gospel, which is upside down.

Wanting to be the greatest, wanting to be the best, is a prideful ambition. Jesus discourages pride and encourages humility. Scripture is big on humility. Moses was praised for his humility (Numbers 12:3). ‘What does the Lord require of you?’ asks the prophet Micah? ‘To act justly, love mercy , and walk humbly with God. (Micah 6:8)

“He mocks proud mockers, but shows favour to the humble and oppressed.” Proverbs 3:34

Christ’s whole life is about humility. His attitude is to serve, not to have the place of honour and to be served. Not for nothing is he called the Servant King. Jesus knows that we all suffer from pride, but he encourages his followers to aim for humility.

Children have always been precious to their parents. However, we need to touch base with the fact that in ancient times, the view of small children was significantly different to ours. The risk of infant mortality was very high. Small children were seen as being of little value. The child has no rights. No possessions. They are a mouth to feed, yet they cannot contribute usefully to the family. Their value is lower than that of a servant. In context, pride looks at a child and says ‘this child is of no value at all.

I imagine that in the room or the yard in which Jesus was teaching, there may have been a couple of toddlers, playing in the corner. Jesus calls one of them over and sets it on his lap. ‘Look at this child,’ says Jesus, ‘If you welcome one who might seem worthless in my name, you welcome me.’  If we restrict our interpretation to a reaching out to small children we miss the point. Christ, the servant King, is showing us that His way is to look on the one who the world sees as having no value with the deepest compassion and love. In His sight they matter. He directs that the follower of Jesus should welcome them with an open heart.  ‘If you reject one like this,’ he continues, ‘you reject me.’

The End Piece..

‘Let your attitude be as that of Christ.’ Never forget that Christ is the Servant King. Aim to live in humility.

Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves, not looking to your own interests but each of you to the interests of the others. In your relationships with one another, have the same mindset as Christ Jesus:

(Philippians 2:3-5)

Now, just take a walk. Look around you. Look at the people you see or meet. Look for the one who is weak, vulnerable or alone in your town, your school, your workplace, your Church. Jesus says “Whoever welcomes one of these little children in my name welcomes me; and whoever welcomes me does not welcome me but the one who sent me.” (v37)

Jesus Predicts His Death 2: Mark 9: 30-32

Jesus Predicts His Death a Second Time

30 They left that place and passed through Galilee. Jesus did not want anyone to know where they were, 31 because he was teaching his disciples. He said to them, “The Son of Man is going to be delivered into the hands of men. They will kill him, and after three days he will rise.” 32 But they did not understand what he meant and were afraid to ask him about it.

Mark 9:30-32

Horsham: 28th November 2024

In Mark Chapter 8, Jesus and the disciples were in northern Israel, close to the city of Caesarea Philippi. In verse 28 we read about a conversation in which Peter recognised Jesus as the Messiah. This was a turning point in Christ’s relationship with his disciples. At that moment, we might argue that his teaching style changes. Gone are the careful, coded lessons of the parables. Jesus knows that his death is coming soon and he is determined to prepare his disciples for what follows.

Jesus told the disciples directly not to tell anyone else that he was the Messiah. Then, for the first time, he spoke to them about his coming death. On that occasion the Peter argued with Jesus. To the disciples, the idea of the Messiah being put to death in this way was absurd. Peter drew a strong rebuke from Jesus.

By the time we reach todays passage, the disciples have continued their journey, walking south, back to the Galilee area where Jesus had spent much of his time and performed many of his miracles. Once more, he teaches them about his coming death. His return to this affirms the importance of this lesson. It is, perhaps, the most important thing they have to learn. Jesus knows what lies in store for the disciples after his death, and he needs to prepare them. Once more, he is really direct.

‘He said to them, “The Son of Man is going to be delivered into the hands of men. They will kill him, and after three days he will rise.” ‘ (v31)

Once more, they don’t get it. The Messiah? Killed? Resurrected? To the disciples, none of this makes sense. They can’t get their heads around it. This time, no-one’s going to argue with the teacher.

  • Perhaps they are remembering Christ’s response to Peter when they were in Caesarea Philippi.
  • Perhaps they are still struggling with the idea that Jesus isn’t measuring up to their expectation of the Messiah.
  • Perhaps to them, the idea of resurrection didn’t make sense.
  • Perhaps they are embarrassed that they just don’t understand.

Whatever they thought, no-one was going to ask questions.

They say nothing.

‘They did not understand what he meant and were afraid to ask him about it.’ (v32)

Richard Jackson, West Sussex: LifePictureUK

Only Believe! Mark 9:14-29

Jesus heals the boy possessed by an evil spirit

14 When they came to the other disciples, they saw a large crowd around them and the teachers of the law arguing with them. 15 As soon as all the people saw Jesus, they were overwhelmed with wonder and ran to greet him. 16 “What are you arguing with them about?” he asked. 17 A man in the crowd answered, “Teacher, I brought you my son, who is possessed by a spirit that has robbed him of speech. 18 Whenever it seizes him, it throws him to the ground. He foams at the mouth, gnashes his teeth and becomes rigid. I asked your disciples to drive out the spirit, but they could not.” 19 “You unbelieving generation,” Jesus replied, “how long shall I stay with you? How long shall I put up with you? Bring the boy to me.”

20 So they brought him. When the spirit saw Jesus, it immediately threw the boy into a convulsion. He fell to the ground and rolled around, foaming at the mouth. 21 Jesus asked the boy’s father, “How long has he been like this?” “From childhood,” he answered. 22 “It has often thrown him into fire or water to kill him. But if you can do anything, take pity on us and help us.” 23 “‘If you can’?” said Jesus. “Everything is possible for one who believes.” 24 Immediately the boy’s father exclaimed, “I do believe; help me overcome my unbelief!”

25 When Jesus saw that a crowd was running to the scene, he rebuked the impure spirit. “You deaf and mute spirit,” he said, “I command you, come out of him and never enter him again.” 26 The spirit shrieked, convulsed him violently and came out. The boy looked so much like a corpse that many said, “He’s dead.” 27 But Jesus took him by the hand and lifted him to his feet, and he stood up.

28 After Jesus had gone indoors, his disciples asked him privately, “Why couldn’t we drive it out?” 29 He replied, “This kind can come out only by prayer.[a]

Mark 9:14-29

See also Coming Down from the Mountain: Mark 9:14-18

Horsham: 20th November 2024

The story is simple. There is a young man who is suffering from what looks rather like epilepsy. Everyone believes that the boy is possessed by a demon. The disciples had tried to exorcise the demon, but they had failed. An argument developed. It attracted a crowd. I wonder whether the Jewish leaders were goading the disciples for their inadequate attempts at healing.

Jesus appears on the scene with James, John and Peter, ‘What are you arguing with them about.’ Is this question aimed at the Teachers or the disciples? The answer comes from neither, but from a man in the crowd who had brought his son to be healed. He speaks of possession by a mute spirit, and describes symptoms which sound like severe epilepsy. The effect is devastating and dangerous. He has been like this for years. ‘Bring him to me!’

The instant that the boy sees Jesus he fits. He’s on the floor, thrashing about. The father is desparate. ‘if you can do anything, take pity on us and help us.’ This man lives in fear of serious harm to his son. He has watched him suffer over and over again. 

“‘If you can’?” said Jesus.  This is spoken in the midst of a medical emergency. This is the voice of compassion. “Everything is possible for one who believes.”

Misunderstanding of this instruction is problematic. I have seen people pray for the sick and then, when it doesn’t work, they blame the victim for their lack of faith. “I do believe; help me overcome my unbelief!” I do believe, but I’m not sure I have enough faith for this! The integrity of this poor man is humbling. Jesus can take a mustard sees size faith and amplify it for his glory.

Jesus rebukes the spirit. Accept the demonic explanation or not, something extraordinary happens here. There is a scream before the man becomes deeply unconscious. These people are familiar with death. They think the young man is dead.

He is not dead. He is healed.

18 Jesus rebuked the demon, and it came out of the boy, and he was healed at that moment.

Matthew 17:18

Jesus quietly bends down, touches his hand, and helps him to his feet. He is given back to his father (Luke 9:43)

The End Piece

Being the victim of something like epilepsy is unspeakably horrible. To watch the effects of a fit is frightening, and when the victim is someone you love, it is devastating. One feels boundless anxiety and utter helplessness.

Something of the father in this story really moves me. He’s lived with a very sick son for many years. For me, his complex and painful emotions leap out of the story. His love for his son. His desperation for him to be released from the grip of whatever has a hold of him. I have huge empathy for this man.

And then he meets Jesus.

So often I have faced a challenge and I have sense Christ saying ‘trust me,’ ‘have faith,’ ‘only believe’. So often I lack faith, or at least I lack confidence in my faith. So many times, he has taken my ‘mustard seed faith’ and done something with it.

I have been spared the challenges faced by this man, but I deeply identify with him. Time and again, I say the same thing to Jesus.  I pray the same prayer.

“I do believe; help me overcome my unbelief!”

Richard Jackson, West Sussex: LifePictureUK

Epilepsy – First Aid advice (Red Cross)

Epilepsy Action UK

Coming Down from the Mountain: Mark 9:14-18

Coming Down from the Mountain

14 When they came to the other disciples, they saw a large crowd around them and the teachers of the law arguing with them. 15 As soon as all the people saw Jesus, they were overwhelmed with wonder and ran to greet him. 16 “What are you arguing with them about?” he asked. 17 A man in the crowd answered, “Teacher, I brought you my son, who is possessed by a spirit that has robbed him of speech. 18 Whenever it seizes him, it throws him to the ground. He foams at the mouth, gnashes his teeth and becomes rigid. I asked your disciples to drive out the spirit, but they could not.”

Mark 9:14-18

See also ‘Only Believe’ Mark 9:14-29

14th November 2024: Horsham

We join Peter, James and John, walking down from the mountain where the transfiguration of Jesus has just taken place. They have just witnessed the most extraordinary scene where, on the mountain, Jesus met with, and talked with, Moses and Elijah. They heard the voice of God affirming Jesus as His Son. It is difficult to imagine a greater ‘spiritual high’ than being present at that moment. Why would you ever want to come down from such a place.

‘But it is the very essence of life that we must come down from the mountain top.’
Wm Barclay: New Daily Bible Study, Gospel of Mark Kindle Ed Loc 4385

Jesus leads the way to this encounter with a child suffering from what looks very like epilepsy.

There is no greater example in the Gospels to demonstrate that, however attractive it might seem,  the spiritual high which will come from a prayerful encounter with Christ is not intended to bring us a permanent state of ecstasy.  We should hope that it is a moment through which the Holy Spirit will encourage, empower and energise us to continue in his service. Like every generation of his disciples, we are called to serve. We are called to follow in the steps of our Leader into the situation to which He has directed us, on the path which He has prepared for us, confident that He goes before us.

Richard Jackson, West Sussex: LifePictureUK

Transfiguration: Mark 9:2-12

The Transfiguration of Jesus

After six days Jesus took Peter, James and John with him and led them up a high mountain, where they were all alone. There he was transfigured before them. His clothes became dazzling white, whiter than anyone in the world could bleach them. And there appeared before them Elijah and Moses, who were talking with Jesus.

Peter said to Jesus, “Rabbi, it is good for us to be here. Let us put up three shelters—one for you, one for Moses and one for Elijah.” (He did not know what to say, they were so frightened.) Then a cloud appeared and covered them, and a voice came from the cloud: “This is my Son, whom I love. Listen to him!” Suddenly, when they looked around, they no longer saw anyone with them except Jesus.

As they were coming down the mountain, Jesus gave them orders not to tell anyone what they had seen until the Son of Man had risen from the dead. 10 They kept the matter to themselves, discussing what “rising from the dead” meant. 11 And they asked him, “Why do the teachers of the law say that Elijah must come first?” 12 Jesus replied, “To be sure, Elijah does come first, and restores all things. Why then is it written that the Son of Man must suffer much and be rejected?

Mark 9:2-12

6th November, 2024: Horsham

Mark is giving an account of the progress of Jesus towards Jerusalem. Having been in the north, near Caesarea Philippi, he has led his disciples back to Galilee. After spending time in and around Capernaum, they continue south on the journey which will take them to Jerusalem.

The event which we call the transfiguration is, as far as we know, unique. It is certainly extraordinary. It is unlike any waking experience to which we can relate today. We can’t be surprised that a sceptic might assume this to be an account of a dream or hallucination, and so the presence of three named witnesses is important. They are the three disciples who are closest to Christ, James, John and Peter. It is a good moment to remind ourselves that the key source of the narrative of Mark’s Gospel is Peter himself. In that context, we can and should regard this scripture as a first hand witness account of the transfiguration.

The story appears in almost identical form in the gospels of Matthew and Luke.

The location of the transfiguration is widely debated. You can read the chronology of the journey to Jerusalem in two different ways. If Jesus was still near Caesarea Philippi it was probably Mount Hermon. If he had already moved south, it is likely that this was Mount Tabor, a few miles south west of the Sea of Galilee, not far from Nazareth.  We’ll never be sure and it’s not particularly important.

This extraordinary event shows Jesus, the former carpenter from a backwater town in Israel, is before our eyes transformed into the majestic Son of God, comfortable in the company of Moses, through whom the Law was given, and Elijah, chief amongst the prophets. Having taught his disciples about his impending suffering and death, their presence to witness this event on the mountain top gives them a foretaste of future glory.  It speaks to the glorious return of the Messiah at the second coming of Christ.

‘The first thing which demands our notice in these verses is the marvelous vision they contain of the glory which Christ and His people shall have at His second coming.’

Ryle: Expository Thoughts on the Gospel of Mark: .129

The fear of the disciples is evident and understandable. Peter’s desire to build shelters reflects both his inadequate understanding of what was before him (we can’t blame him for that!) and perhaps speaks to the desire that this moment of glory would continue. Yet that is not to be.

‘Discipleship demands denying self, taking up a cross and following Him, and you cannot do that by selfishly staying on the mount of glory. There are needs to be met in the valley below.’

Warren Wiersbe: Be Diligent (Mark) Serving Others p107

In the same way, whilst we might hopefully experience moments of spiritual excitement, we must not forget that the ‘ high’ is not a permanent state. We need to be ready to come down from our personal mountain and get on with the task in hand.

The drama ends with the affirming voice of God, commanding that His disciples listen to Him. As quickly as it started, the scene is over. ‘Tell no-one,’ says Jesus, ‘until after my resurrection from the dead.

These three men could have little understanding of what they had witnessed, yet for them it was life changing, leaving them no doubt that Jesus was indeed the Son of Man, the Son of God, the Messiah. Like them, there is much here that we cannot rationally explain. Yet if we, like generations of disciples before us, pause and reflect, we too will see Jesus the man, transfigured, in dazzling white. We will sense the wonder of Moses and Elijah talking to the one we follow. We will recognise the awesome majesty of Jesus, and we will hear  the voice of God saying to us and all mankind, “This is my Son, whom I love. Listen to him!” .

Richard Jackson, West Sussex: LifePictureUK